{
 "id": "magic/revised-edition/volcanic-island",
 "url": "https://cardvolume.com/magic/revised-edition/volcanic-island/",
 "markdown_url": "https://cardvolume.com/magic/revised-edition/volcanic-island/index.md",
 "name": "Volcanic Island",
 "title": "Volcanic Island 291 (Revised Edition)",
 "category": "magic",
 "category_name": "Magic: The Gathering",
 "set": "Revised Edition",
 "number": "291",
 "year": 1994,
 "language": "English",
 "rarity": "rare",
 "artist": "Brian Snõddy",
 "publisher": "Wizards of the Coast",
 "flagship": false,
 "updated": "2026-09-27",
 "as_of": "2026-09-27",
 "summary": "Volcanic Island is the blue-red dual land from Revised Edition. It is searched heavily because dual lands combine game utility, Reserved List status, and edition-specific collector demand.",
 "key_facts": [
  "CardVolume lists 6 verified sales of the Volcanic Island 291 (Revised Edition) as of September 27, 2026.",
  "No grade has the 5 verified sales in 90 days needed for a market price; the most recent verified sale was $960.00 for a Revised Edition dual land PSA 9 on August 31, 2026 at Fanatics Collect via PSA cert page.",
  "The highest verified sale on record is $960.00 for a Revised Edition dual land PSA 9 on August 31, 2026 at Fanatics Collect via PSA cert page."
 ],
 "versions": [
  {
   "key": "revised-dual-land",
   "label": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "how_to_identify": "White-border Revised Edition copy with no expansion symbol, land type Island Mountain, Brian Snoddy art, and catalog number 291. Keep separate from Beta, Unlimited, Collector's Edition, International Edition, Summer Magic, foreign black-border, and 30th Anniversary Edition treatments."
  }
 ],
 "grades": [
  {
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "version_key": "revised-dual-land",
   "grader": "PSA",
   "grade": "9",
   "label": "PSA 9",
   "market_price_usd": null,
   "market_sales_n": 2,
   "market_window": null,
   "verified_sales": 2,
   "last_verified_sale": {
    "date": "2026-08-31",
    "price_usd": 960,
    "venue": "Fanatics Collect via PSA cert page",
    "buyer_premium_included": false,
    "source_url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert/22428032/psa"
   },
   "record_sale": {
    "date": "2026-08-31",
    "price_usd": 960,
    "venue": "Fanatics Collect via PSA cert page",
    "buyer_premium_included": false,
    "source_url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert/22428032/psa"
   },
   "population": {
    "count": 184,
    "as_of": "2026-09-27",
    "source_url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert/22428032/psa"
   },
   "graded_market_value_usd": null
  },
  {
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "version_key": "revised-dual-land",
   "grader": "CGC",
   "grade": "8.5",
   "label": "CGC 8.5",
   "market_price_usd": null,
   "market_sales_n": 1,
   "market_window": null,
   "verified_sales": 1,
   "last_verified_sale": {
    "date": "2026-08-12",
    "price_usd": 612.5,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://www.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept_child=4419&layout=gallery&mode=archive&page=48~30&sb=5&si=2&sold_status=1526"
   },
   "record_sale": {
    "date": "2026-08-12",
    "price_usd": 612.5,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://www.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept_child=4419&layout=gallery&mode=archive&page=48~30&sb=5&si=2&sold_status=1526"
   },
   "population": null,
   "graded_market_value_usd": null
  },
  {
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "version_key": "revised-dual-land",
   "grader": "CGC",
   "grade": "8",
   "label": "CGC 8",
   "market_price_usd": null,
   "market_sales_n": 1,
   "market_window": null,
   "verified_sales": 1,
   "last_verified_sale": {
    "date": "2026-08-19",
    "price_usd": 781.25,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430"
   },
   "record_sale": {
    "date": "2026-08-19",
    "price_usd": 781.25,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430"
   },
   "population": null,
   "graded_market_value_usd": null
  },
  {
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "version_key": "revised-dual-land",
   "grader": "Raw",
   "grade": "Moderately Played",
   "label": "Raw · Moderately Played",
   "market_price_usd": null,
   "market_sales_n": 1,
   "market_window": null,
   "verified_sales": 1,
   "last_verified_sale": {
    "date": "2026-07-29",
    "price_usd": 575,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430"
   },
   "record_sale": {
    "date": "2026-07-29",
    "price_usd": 575,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430"
   },
   "population": null,
   "graded_market_value_usd": null
  },
  {
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "version_key": "revised-dual-land",
   "grader": "Raw",
   "grade": "Lightly Played",
   "label": "Raw · Lightly Played",
   "market_price_usd": null,
   "market_sales_n": 1,
   "market_window": null,
   "verified_sales": 1,
   "last_verified_sale": {
    "date": "2026-07-22",
    "price_usd": 625,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430"
   },
   "record_sale": {
    "date": "2026-07-22",
    "price_usd": 625,
    "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
    "buyer_premium_included": true,
    "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430"
   },
   "population": null,
   "graded_market_value_usd": null
  }
 ],
 "verified_sales": [
  {
   "date": "2026-08-31",
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "grader": "PSA",
   "grade": "9",
   "price_usd": 960,
   "price": 960,
   "currency": "USD",
   "buyer_premium_included": false,
   "venue": "Fanatics Collect via PSA cert page",
   "sale_type": "auction",
   "cert": "118737417",
   "source_url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert/22428032/psa",
   "status": "cross_checked"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-08-19",
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "grader": "CGC",
   "grade": "8",
   "price_usd": 781.25,
   "price": 781.25,
   "currency": "USD",
   "buyer_premium_included": true,
   "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
   "sale_type": "auction",
   "cert": null,
   "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430",
   "status": "cross_checked"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-08-12",
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "grader": "CGC",
   "grade": "8.5",
   "price_usd": 612.5,
   "price": 612.5,
   "currency": "USD",
   "buyer_premium_included": true,
   "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
   "sale_type": "auction",
   "cert": null,
   "source_url": "https://www.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept_child=4419&layout=gallery&mode=archive&page=48~30&sb=5&si=2&sold_status=1526",
   "status": "cross_checked"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-29",
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "grader": "Raw",
   "grade": "Moderately Played",
   "price_usd": 575,
   "price": 575,
   "currency": "USD",
   "buyer_premium_included": true,
   "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
   "sale_type": "auction",
   "cert": null,
   "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430",
   "status": "cross_checked"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-22",
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "grader": "Raw",
   "grade": "Lightly Played",
   "price_usd": 625,
   "price": 625,
   "currency": "USD",
   "buyer_premium_included": true,
   "venue": "Heritage Auctions",
   "sale_type": "auction",
   "cert": null,
   "source_url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430",
   "status": "cross_checked"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-13",
   "version": "Revised Edition dual land",
   "grader": "PSA",
   "grade": "9",
   "price_usd": 892,
   "price": 892,
   "currency": "USD",
   "buyer_premium_included": false,
   "venue": "Goldin Auctions via PSA cert page",
   "sale_type": "auction",
   "cert": "69686567",
   "source_url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert/22428032/psa",
   "status": "cross_checked"
  }
 ],
 "graded_market_value_usd": null,
 "faq": [
  {
   "q": "How much did a PSA 9 Revised Volcanic Island sell for in 2026?",
   "a": "A PSA cert page showed a Goldin Auctions PSA 9 sale at $892 on 2026-07-13 [3].",
   "source_ids": [
    3
   ]
  },
  {
   "q": "How much did a CGC 8 Revised Volcanic Island sell for?",
   "a": "A Heritage archive result shows a CGC NM/Mint 8 Revised Volcanic Island sold for $781.25 on 2026-08-19 [5].",
   "source_ids": [
    5
   ]
  },
  {
   "q": "What is the card number for Revised Volcanic Island?",
   "a": "Current catalog references identify Revised Edition Volcanic Island as 3ED #291 [1].",
   "source_ids": [
    1
   ]
  },
  {
   "q": "Is Volcanic Island on the Reserved List?",
   "a": "Yes; Wizards of the Coast lists Volcanic Island under Limited Edition in the official Reserved List policy [2].",
   "source_ids": [
    2
   ]
  },
  {
   "q": "Was Volcanic Island printed in Alpha?",
   "a": "No Alpha Volcanic Island identity was established here; this card should be researched as Revised #291 or another specific non-Alpha printing [1].",
   "source_ids": [
    1
   ]
  },
  {
   "q": "How many PSA 9 Revised Volcanic Islands exist?",
   "a": "The PSA cert page displayed a PSA 9 population of 183, but because it did not state a separate as-of date, treat that as a live database observation rather than a dated census [3].",
   "source_ids": [
    3
   ]
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "title": "Volcanic Island Price From Revised Edition 3ED",
   "url": "https://www.echomtg.com/mtg/items/volcanic-island/1386/",
   "publisher": "EchoMTG"
  },
  {
   "title": "Official Reprint Policy",
   "url": "https://magic.wizards.com/en/news/announcements/official-reprint-policy",
   "publisher": "Wizards of the Coast"
  },
  {
   "title": "Cert Verification 22428032",
   "url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert/22428032/psa",
   "publisher": "PSA"
  },
  {
   "title": "Magic 30th Anniversary Edition Card Image Gallery",
   "url": "https://magic.wizards.com/en/news/card-image-gallery/30th-anniversary-edition",
   "publisher": "Wizards of the Coast"
  },
  {
   "title": "Heritage Auctions Search: Volcanic Island Revised August 2026",
   "url": "https://comics.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept=1938&ic3=ViewItem-Auction-Archive-PreviousPricesHeritageExpanded-081514&mode=archive&si=2&sold_status=1526~1524&term=317430",
   "publisher": "Heritage Auctions"
  },
  {
   "title": "Heritage Auctions Search: Revised Dual Lands August 12, 2026",
   "url": "https://www.ha.com/c/search/results.zx?archive_state=5327&dept_child=4419&layout=gallery&mode=archive&page=48~30&sb=5&si=2&sold_status=1526",
   "publisher": "Heritage Auctions"
  },
  {
   "title": "PSA Certification Verification",
   "url": "https://www.psacard.com/cert",
   "publisher": "PSA"
  }
 ],
 "methodology": "https://cardvolume.com/methodology/",
 "cite_as": "Volcanic Island 291 (Revised Edition). CardVolume, https://cardvolume.com/magic/revised-edition/volcanic-island/ (accessed 2026-09-27)."
}